Angus Reid Global Monitor : Polls & Research

Most in U.S. Remain Opposed to Same-Sex Marriage

March 24, 2006

(Angus Reid Global Scan) - Many Americans believe homosexual couples should not be allowed to enter wedlock, according to a poll by Princeton Survey Research Associates for the Pew Research Center for the People and the Press. 51 per cent of respondents oppose allowing gays and lesbians to marry legally, down 10 points since December 2004.

During the January 2004 State of the Union address, United States president George W. Bush said, "Activist judges (...) have begun redefining marriage by court order, without regard for the will of the people and their elected representatives." 48 per cent of respondents are opposed to allowing gays and lesbians to adopt children, down nine points since September 1999.

In 2004, marriage certificates were issued to same-sex couples by local governments in the states of California, Oregon, New Mexico and New York. In May 2004, the state of Massachusetts allowed gay and lesbian partners to apply for marriage licenses, the first state-sanctioned homosexual weddings in the U.S.

Civil unions—currently available in the states of Vermont and Connecticut—give same-sex partners the same legal rights of married couples such as inheritance, insurance and hospital visiting privileges. A California law grants domestic partners the same legal rights of married couples, with the exception of filing joint income tax returns.

Over the past two years, 19 American states have enacted amendments to define marriage as the union between a man and a woman. Four more will hold votes on the matter this year.

On Mar. 21, the New Hampshire House voted 207-125 to defeat a proposed constitutional amendment that sought to add a definition of marriage as "a union of one woman and one man" to the state's Bill of Rights.

Polling Data

Do you strongly favour, favour, oppose, or strongly oppose allowing gays and lesbians to marry legally?

Mar. 2006

Jul. 2005

Dec. 2004

Strongly favour

10%

13%

14%

Favour

29%

23%

18%

Oppose

28%

22%

23%

Strongly oppose

23%

31%

38%

Don't know

10%

11%

7%

Do you strongly favour, favour, oppose, or strongly oppose allowing gays and lesbians to adopt children?

Mar. 2006

Sept. 1999

Strongly favour

14%

10%

Favour

32%

28%

Oppose

26%

30%

Strongly oppose

22%

27%

Don't know

6%

5%

Source: Princeton Survey Research Associates / Pew Research Center for the People and the Press
Methodology: Telephone interviews to 1,405 American adults, conducted from Mar. 8 to Mar. 12, 2006. Margin of error is 3 per cent.

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