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Angus Reid Global Monitor : Polls & Research
Chirac, Villepin Low Before France Riots
Credit:UN/DPI Photo
Jacques Chirac
(Angus Reid Global Scan) - Few adults in France trust Jacques Chirac, according to a poll by TNS-Sofres published in Le Figaro. Only 24 per cent of respondents express confidence in Jacques Chirac to face France's problems, down two points in a month.
Chirac won the presidential election in 1995, and was re-elected in a run-off over Jean-Marie Le Pen in May 2002. The head of state's popularity increased in late 2002 and early 2003 due to his vocal opposition to armed conflict in Iraq without an explicit mandate from the United Nations (UN) Security Council.
In May, 54.8 per cent of all French voters rejected the European Constitution in a nationwide plebiscite. The outcome is regarded as a negative response to the current centre-right government. Two days after the ballot, Chirac appointed Dominique de Villepin as the country's new prime minister, substituting Jean-Pierre Raffarin. 39 per cent of respondents express confidence in Villepin, down five points in a month.
The TNS-Sofres survey was conducted before Oct. 27, when riots broke out in the Paris suburb of Clichy-sous-Bois after the death of two teenagers who allegedly were being pursued by police officers. In 13 nights of violence—which has spread to 19 French provinces—more than 6,400 vehicles have been torched, 1,600 people have been arrested, and one person has died.
On Nov. 8, Chirac authorized a state of emergency. Interior minister Nicolas Sarkozy declared, "For a period of 12 days, searches will be possible every time we suspect possession of weapons (in order to) systematically apprehend troublemakers and systematically prevent a spread of violence."
Polling Data
Do you have confidence in president Jacques Chirac to face France's problems?
Nov. 2005 | Oct. 2005 | Sept. 2005 | |
Confidence | 24% | 26% | 26% |
No confidence | 74% | 72% | 71% |
Do you have confidence in prime minister Dominique de Villepin to face France's problems?
Nov. 2005 | Oct. 2005 | Sept. 2005 | |
Confidence | 39% | 44% | 42% |
No confidence | 55% | 49% | 48% |
Source: TNS-Sofres / Le Figaro
Methodology: Face-to-face interviews with 1,000 French adults, conducted on Oct. 26 and Oct. 27, 2005. No margin of error was provided.
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