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Immigration Proposals Split Views in U.S.

May 21, 2007

(Angus Reid Global Monitor) - Adults in the United States are divided on a plan to offer legal status to undocumented workers, according to a poll by Rasmussen Reports. 44 per cent of respondents oppose a comprehensive approach to immigration reform, which would include a path to citizenship for illegal immigrants already in the U.S., while 42 per cent are in favour.

In March 2006, the Pew Hispanic Center calculated the number of undocumented immigrants in the U.S. at somewhere between 11.5 million to 12 million.

In May 2006, U.S. president George W. Bush addressed the nation to discuss his immigration proposals. Bush outlined five clear objectives: securing the borders, creating a temporary worker program, holding employers to account for the workers they hire, allowing illegal immigrants "who have roots" in the country to apply for citizenship, and helping newcomers assimilate into American society.

Earlier this month, the U.S. Senate discussed a revised immigration bill, which would allow illegal immigrants to come forward and obtain a "Z visa." After paying fees, a $5,000 U.S. fine and then returning to their home countries, they could apply for permanent residency, which could be granted in eight to 13 years. The bill also includes a proposal to introduce a points system that would prioritize access to the U.S. for skilled and educated immigrants, as well as new family-reunification guidelines.

On May 19, Bush voiced support for the proposed legislation, saying, "This bill brings us closer to an immigration system that enforces our laws and upholds the great American tradition of welcoming those who share our values and our love of freedom." 56 per cent of respondents would support an enforcement-only approach to immigration reform, and 62 per cent favour adding 6,000 more border patrol agents.

Polling Data

Would you favour or oppose a comprehensive approach to immigration reform, which would include a path to citizenship for illegal immigrants already in the United States?

Favour

42%

Oppose

44%

Not sure

14%

Would you favour or oppose an enforcement-only approach to immigration reform?

Favour

56%

Oppose

29%

Not sure

15%

Would you favour or oppose adding 6,000 more border patrol agents?

Favour

62%

Oppose

24%

Not sure

14%

Source: Rasmussen Reports
Methodology: Telephone interviews with 1,000 American adults,